Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 2025, 26 (2): 117-132 | DOI: 10.13060/gav.2025.017

Performance as a Tool for Destigmatisation: The Berlin Strippers Collective’s Sex Worker-Led Advocacy

Cosmo Bledsoe ORCID...
University for Sustainable Development in Eberswalde

This article explores the formation and activism of the Berlin Strippers Collective (BSC), now known as Slut Riot. The author, writing from his perspective as a trans sex worker and core member of the Collective’s founding network, explains how the BSC arose in the context of German sex-worker association and activism. Drawing on an autoethnographic method, he uses his personal experience with the group as a basis for the article. The political goals of the BSC are explained, which include combatting Sex-Work-Exclusionary-Radical-Feminist (SWERF) ideas and pushing for decriminalisation by decreasing the stigma surrounding sex work. Next, important elements of the collective’s organisational structure, such as the requirement that all members be sex workers, and its policy on transgender individuals are laid out. The BSC’s activities, mainly performance art and media engagement, are described. Finally, to illustrate how the BSC’s performances were a tool used to accomplish its political goals, the author presents a short performance analysis of an evocative theatre play entitled ‘Merry Stripmas and a Happy New Queer’, which was produced and acted by the collective. The primary intention of this article is to aid other sex-work activism groups through an account of a prominent Berlin-based sex worker collective.

Keywords: sex work, destigmatisation, decriminalisation, performance activism, collective organising, transgender

Received: March 30, 2025; Revised: October 13, 2025; Accepted: October 24, 2025; Prepublished online: December 10, 2025; Published: December 12, 2025  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Bledsoe, Cosmo. 2025. "Performance as a Tool for Destigmatisation: The Berlin Strippers Collective’s Sex Worker-Led Advocacy." Gender a výzkum / Gender and Research 26(2):117-132.
Download citation

References

  1. Berlin Strippers Collective. 2022. Member's Guidelines. Berlin: Berlin Strippers Collective.
  2. Comte, J. 2014. Decriminalization of Sex Work: Feminist Discourses in Light of Research. Sexuality & Culture 18: 196-217, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-013-9174-5. Go to original source...
  3. Cruz, K. 2020. The Work of Sex Work: Prostitution, Unfreedom, and Criminality at Work. Pp. 192-209 in A. Bogg, J. Collins, M. Freedland, J. Herring (eds.). Criminality at Work. Oxford: Oxford University Press, https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198836995.003.0010. Go to original source...
  4. Dawson, B. 2021. The Berlin Strippers Collective Want a Radical Overhaul of the Sex Industry. Dazed. Retrieved 30/3/2025 (https://www.dazeddigital.com/life-culture/article/53398/1/berlin-strippers-collective-want-radical-overhaul-of-the-sex-industry-dazed-100).
  5. Frei Arbeiter*Innen Union. 2018. Information on Registering as a Sex Worker. Berlin. (https://berlin.fau.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/ProstSchG-Flyer-02-18-EN-web.pdf).
  6. Heying, M. 2018. The German Prostitutes' Movement: Hurenbewegung. From Founding to Law Reform, 1980-2002. Moving the Social 59: 25-45, https://doi.org/10.13154/mts.59.2018.25-45. Go to original source...
  7. Jordan, A. 2012. Swedish Law to Criminalize Clients: A Failed Experiment in Social Engineering. Pp. 1-17 in Program on Human Trafficking and Forced Labor. Retrieved 30/4/2025 (https://www.nswp.org/sites/default/files/Swedish%20Law%20to%20Criminalise%20Clients_A%20Failed%20Experiment%20in%20Social%20Engineering_2012.pdf).
  8. Leigh, C. 1989. Outlaw Poverty, Not Prostitutes. Vimeo. Retrieved 3/3/2023 (https://vimeo.com/89320800).
  9. Merry Stripmas and a Happy New Queer Showcase. Rausgegangen Berlin, Volksbühne. Retrieved 30/4/2025 (https://rausgegangen.de/events/merry-stripmas-and-a-happy-new-queer-showcase-0/).
  10. Sanders, T., et al. 2009. The Sociology of Sex Work. Pp. 1-15 in Prostitution: Sex Work, Policy and Politics. London: Sage Publications Ltd. Go to original source...
  11. Sanders, T. 2016. Inevitably Violent? Dynamics of Space, Governance, and Stigma in Understanding Violence Against Sex Workers. Special Issue: Problematizing Prostitution: Critical Research and Scholarship (Studies in Law, Politics, and Society) 71: 93-114, https://doi.org/10.1108/s1059-433720160000071005. Go to original source...
  12. Smith, M., J. Mac. 2018. Revolting Prostitutes: The Fight for Sex Workers' Rights. London: Verso.
  13. The BSC Manifesto. 2021. Facebook. Retrieved 30/3/2025 (https://ne-np.facebook.com/slutsagainstthemachine/videos/the-bsc-manifesto/566053077784929/).
  14. The Collective. The Black Sex Worker Collective. Retrieved 30/3/2025 (https://thebswc.org).
  15. volksbuehne_berlin. 2022. '#Merrystripmas And A Happy New Queer. Instagram', commented by [contre.jour], Retrieved 30/3/2025 (https://www.instagram.com/p/Cmi_DkwslUS/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y=).
  16. Weitzer, R. 2017. Resistance to Sex Work Stigma. Sexualities 21 (5-6): 717-729, https://doi.org/10.1177/1363460716684509. Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.